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Tracking With Twitter: You Are What You Tweet!

Computer Scientists Use Twitter to Analyze Public Health Trends

October 1, 2011

Computer scientists are using the social networking site Twitter to track public health trends. Experts were able to track the influenza rate by counting how many times people sent messages about the flu. By using two billion tweets and specialized computer software, researchers revealed that allergy season was starting earlier in warmer states and later in the Midwest and Northeaster area of the U.S. Following these trends may help public officials track diseases better and get advice to consumers sooner.

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Science Insider

ABOUT ALLERGIES: Every year, when spring rolls around, millions of Americans start sneezing and coughing. The culprit is allergies. An allergy is simply a negative reaction to a substance that enters the body that is not toxic in itself, yet for some reason causes a bad reaction in the body. Just about anything can be an allergen: dust mites, pollen, cats, dogs, wasps or bees, milk, eggs, peanuts, and even fruits are the most common. A normal immune system is the body's defense against invading bacteria and viruses. It senses potential invaders and attacks them by producing antibodies. But sometimes a person's immune system mistakes a common allergen as harmful. So it produces antibodies to attack them, and this triggers other cells to release chemicals called histamines, causing allergic symptoms.

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You Are What You Tweet: Tracking Public Health Trends By Twitter

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Mark Dredze, PhD
Computer Scientist
Johns Hopkins University


© 2011 American Institute of Physics