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Dialysis on the Go

Nephrologists Create Carry-Along Kidney Dialysis Machine

April 1, 2009

Nephrologists helped make a portable kidney dialysis machine that gives patients the freedom to run the treatment at home or during travel. Weighing 75 pounds, the machine can be used every day and typically takes two and a half hours to filter a patient's blood. The machine works by running blood and fluid from the patient through a filter where extra salt, fluids and toxins are removed. The clean blood is then pumped back into the patient.

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WHAT IS DIALYSIS? Hemodialysis is often used as a treatment for end stage renal disease (ESRD), or kidney failure, in which blood is removed from the body, filtered through an artificial kidney and then the cleaned blood is returned to the body. In the US, hemodialysis is the most common treatment for people who have kidney failure. However, dialysis can be a painful, expensive procedure, and while it cleans the blood well enough to maintain existence, it does little to improve a patient's overall quality of life. Patients must receive treatment on a regimented schedule at an office where they usually spend several hours. Also, data shows that if patients get a transplant before they get to the point of dialysis, they do better in the longer term.

PORTABLE DIALYSIS MACHINE: A portable, 75 pound dialysis machine offers patients the opportunity to undergo dialysis in their own homes, or in other locations. It requires tap water and standard electrical hookups, and can be used when a patient travels, or when forced to evacuate because of a hurricane or other disaster.

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On The Web: NxStage System One for acute renal care

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